The main differences behind the wheel
Size and weight
Vans are bigger and heavier than cars. This affects several aspects of driving:
Height and length: Vans are taller and longer, which means you need to be careful when passing under bridges, entering garages and parking.
Weight: The greater weight of a van affects its braking distance. Vans need a longer distance to stop, so it's important to keep a bigger gap from the vehicles in front of you.
Field of view and blind spots
Vans have a limited field of view and larger blind spots. To make sure you drive safely:
Mirrors: Make sure your mirrors are set correctly to minimise blind spots.
Checking blind spots: Always check your blind spots carefully before changing lanes or turning.
Handling and manoeuvrability
Vans have different driving characteristics from cars, which affects how they handle:
Steering: The steering of a van can be less responsive and calls for more effort when manoeuvring.
Turning: Because of the greater length, the turning circle is larger, which means you need to plan your manoeuvres more and take wider arcs when turning.
Braking and acceleration
Vans have different braking and acceleration dynamics:
Braking: Because of their greater weight and inertia, vans need a longer braking distance. Brake smoothly and predictably.
Acceleration: Vans have slower acceleration, so when joining traffic or overtaking, leave yourself enough time and space.